A small brachycephalic that's easy to under-ventilate
Shih Tzus are toy-sized and brachycephalic, an unusual combination. The 22" crate fits their body fine, but the same crate you'd give a papillon or a small terrier can be dangerous for a Shih Tzu because their airway limits how well they cool themselves. Wire crate, cool room, no solid plastic kennels for home use.
Their long double coat compounds the heat problem. A grooming trim in summer isn't cosmetic — for a crated Shih Tzu in a warm climate, shorter hair meaningfully improves thermoregulation. Never blanket-cover a Shih Tzu crate in summer, even if they look like they want to burrow.